Search results for "defense priming"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

The priming fingerprint on the plant transcriptome investigated through meta-analysis of RNA-Seq data

2020

Plants may enter into a state of alert that allows them to deploy defensive measures in a more effective way upon stress occurrence. This phenomenon is termed defense priming, and it is started in plants with a still enigmatic priming phase in which complex molecular and physiological changes occur. During the priming phase the plant transcriptome is deeply affected, but it remains largely unclear the extent of the transcriptional changes that contribute to prime the plant. In this study, we performed a meta-analysis of publicly available RNA-Seq data obtained during different priming conditions and in different plant species in order to investigate the existence of a transcriptional "primi…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineRNA-SeqPlant ScienceComputational biologyHorticulture01 natural sciencesTranscriptome03 medical and health sciencesPlant immunityArabidopsisMeta-analysiGeneTranscription factorbiologyInduced resistancebiology.organism_classificationFold changeSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboree030104 developmental biologySystemic acquired resistanceDefense primingArabidopsiDefense priming . Systemic acquired resistance . Induced resistance analysis . ArabidopsisAgronomy and Crop SciencePriming (psychology)Systemic acquired resistance010606 plant biology & botanyEuropean Journal of Plant Pathology
researchProduct

Defense Priming in Nicotiana tabacum Accelerates and Amplifies ‘New’ C/N Fluxes in Key Amino Acid Biosynthetic Pathways

2020

: In the struggle to survive herbivory by leaf-feeding insects, plants employ multiple strategies to defend themselves. One mechanism by which plants increase resistance is by intensifying their responsiveness in the production of certain defense agents to create a rapid response. Known as defense priming, this action can accelerate and amplify responses of metabolic pathways, providing plants with long-lasting resistance, especially when faced with waves of attack. In the work presented, short-lived radiotracers of carbon administered as 11CO2 and nitrogen administered as 13NH3 were applied in Nicotiana tabacum, to examine the temporal changes in &lsquo

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineNicotiana tabacumamino acid metabolismPlant Science01 natural sciencesplant insect herbivorySerine03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBiosynthesislcsh:Botanynitrogen-13Shikimate pathwaycarbon-11Secondary metabolismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsX-ray fluorescence imagingchemistry.chemical_classificationEcologybiologydefense primingJasmonic acidfungifood and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989Amino acidMetabolic pathway030104 developmental biologychemistryBiochemistryisotope ratio analysis010606 plant biology & botanyPlants
researchProduct

Oxylipin mediated stress response of a miraculin-like protease inhibitor in Hexanoic acid primed eggplant plants infested by Colorado potato beetle

2017

Insect-plant interactions are governed by a complex equilibrium between the mechanisms through which plant recognize insect attack and orchestrate downstream signaling events that trigger plant defense responses, and the mechanisms by which insects overcome plant defenses. Due to this tight and dynamic interplay, insight into the nature of the plant defense response can be gained by analyzing changes in the insect herbivores digestive system upon plant feeding. In this work we have identified a Solanum melongena miraculin-like protease inhibitor in the midgut juice of Colorado potato larvae feeding on eggplant plants treated with the natural inducer of plant defenses hexanoic acid. We analy…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinePhysiologyMiraculinPlant ScienceEggplant01 natural sciences03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundGene Expression Regulation PlantBotanyPlant defense against herbivoryAnimalsColorado potato beetleProtease InhibitorsOxylipinsSolanum melongenaCaproatesMiraculin-like proteinHexanoic acidbiologyColorado potato beetlefungiPlant physiologyfood and beveragesOxylipinbiology.organism_classificationCell biologyColeoptera030104 developmental biologychemistryDefense primingSolanumHexanoic acidAgronomy and Crop ScienceSolanaceae010606 plant biology & botany
researchProduct